{"id":121242,"date":"2026-01-25T14:34:17","date_gmt":"2026-01-25T12:34:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbeamea.ro\/albaiulia\/?p=121242"},"modified":"2026-01-25T14:34:20","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T12:34:20","slug":"50-de-ani-de-la-intronizarea-lui-emilian-birdas-in-demnitatea-de-episcop-al-reinfiintatei-eparhii-a-alba-iuliei","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbeamea.ro\/albaiulia\/50-de-ani-de-la-intronizarea-lui-emilian-birdas-in-demnitatea-de-episcop-al-reinfiintatei-eparhii-a-alba-iuliei\/","title":{"rendered":"50 de ani de la \u00eentronizarea lui Emilian Birda\u0219 \u00een demnitatea de Episcop al re\u00eenfiin\u021batei Eparhii a Alba Iuliei"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Reactivarea scaunului chiriarhal de la Alba Iulia reprezint\u0103 un moment deosebit de important din via\u021ba Bisericii Ortodoxe Rom\u00e2ne, fiind \u00eenf\u0103ptuit\u0103 \u00een contextul mai multor momente festive, precum \u00eemplinirea a 375 de ani de la prima unire politic\u0103 a \u021a\u0103rilor Rom\u00e2ne (realizat\u0103 sub sceptrul lui Mihai Viteazul), a 90 de ani de la recunoa\u0219terea autocefaliei Bisericii Ortodoxe Rom\u00e2ne \u0219i a 50 de ani de la ridicarea Bisericii noastre la rangul de Patriarhie.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Date fiind respectivele popasuri aniversare, Sf\u00e2ntul Sinod al Bisericii Ortodoxe Rom\u00e2ne, \u00eentrunit \u00een \u0219edin\u021b\u0103 de lucru la 16 octombrie 1975, a hot\u0103r\u00e2t re\u00eenfiin\u021barea Eparhiei Alba Iuliei, la 274 de ani de la desfiin\u021barea scaunului vl\u0103dicesc din vechiul B\u0103lgrad (1701).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen data de 25 noiembrie 1975, la ini\u021biativa Mitropolitului Nicolae Mladin al Ardealului, Cri\u0219anei \u0219i Maramure\u0219ului, a avut loc prima \u0219edin\u021b\u0103 \u2013 de constituire \u2013 a Adun\u0103rii Eparhiale, derulat\u0103 \u00een municipiul Alba Iulia. Comisia Special\u0103 de organizare a validat mandatele celor 10 clerici \u0219i 20 de mireni ale\u0219i \u00een Adunarea Eparhial\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ulterior, la 14 decembrie 1975, Colegiul Electoral Bisericesc avea s\u0103 \u00eel aleag\u0103 \u00een demnitatea de Episcop al Eparhiei Alba Iuliei pe Episcopul-vicar Emilian Birda\u0219 R\u0103\u0219in\u0103reanul al Arhiepiscopiei Alba Iuliei \u0219i Sibiului, \u00een prezen\u021ba Patriarhului Justinian Marina, a prof. Gheorghe Nenciu, conduc\u0103torul Departamentului Cultelor, \u0219i a tuturor ierarhilor Sf\u00e2ntului Sinod.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ceremonia solemn\u0103 a \u00eentroniz\u0103rii \u00een demnitatea de Episcop a arhiereului Emilian a avut loc la Catedrala Re\u00eentregirii, \u00een data de 25 ianuarie 1976.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dumnezeiasca Liturghie a fost oficiat\u0103 \u00een sobor arhieresc, \u00een fruntea c\u0103ruia s-au aflat Mitropolitul Iustin Moisescu al Moldovei \u0219i Sucevei \u2013 \u00een calitate de delegat al Patriarhului Justinian Marina \u2013 \u0219i Mitropolitul Nicolae Mladin al Ardealului, Cri\u0219anei \u0219i Maramure\u0219ului. De asemenea, la slujb\u0103 au asistat ierarhi din cadrul Sf\u00e2ntului Sinod, precum \u0219i reprezentan\u021bi ai altor culte \u0219i ai autorit\u0103\u021bilor de Stat. Al\u0103turi de numero\u0219ii invita\u021bi s-au aflat Episcopul romano-catolic M\u00e1rton \u00c1ron de Alba Iulia \u0219i prof. Gheorghe Nenciu, conduc\u0103torul Departamentului Cultelor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen cuv\u00e2ntul rostit la finalul slujbei, Mitropolitul Nicolae Mladin a eviden\u021biat \u00eensemn\u0103tatea deosebit\u0103 a misiunii Episcopului Emilian, subliniind importan\u021ba istoric\u0103 a Cet\u0103\u021bii Alba Iuliei. \u00cen continuare, s-a dat citire Gramatei Mitropolitane, prin care era anun\u021bat\u0103 \u00een mod oficial re\u00eenfiin\u021barea Eparhiei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apoi, ca semn al \u00eemputernicirii canonice de p\u0103storire a clericilor \u0219i credincio\u0219ilor din jude\u021bele Alba, Mure\u0219 \u0219i Harghita, i-a fost \u00eenm\u00e2nat\u0103 noului Episcop c\u00e2rja arhiereasc\u0103. De asemenea, au mai luat cuv\u00e2ntul Mitropolitul Iustin Moisescu, prof. Gheorghe Nenciu, dar \u0219i al\u021bi ierarhi \u0219i reprezentan\u021bi ai celorlalte culte, care au eviden\u021biat considerentele istorice ale re\u00eenfiin\u021b\u0103rii scaunului vl\u0103dicesc de la Alba Iulia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al\u0103turi de ierarhii aminti\u021bi, la evenimentul \u00eentroniz\u0103rii au mai fost prezen\u021bi Mitropolitul Teoctist Ar\u0103pa\u0219u al Olteniei, Mitropolitul Nicolae Corneanu al Banatului, Arhiepiscopul Teofil Herineanu al Vadului, Feleacului \u0219i Clujului, Episcopul Visarion A\u0219tileanu al Aradului, Episcopul Vasile Coman al Oradiei, Episcopul-vicar Iustinian Chira Maramure\u0219anul al Vadului, Feleacului \u0219i Clujului, Arhiereul-vicar Veniamin Nicolae R\u00e2mniceanul al Buz\u0103ului, arhimandri\u021bii Timotei Seviciu \u0219i Veniamin Toh\u0103neanu, protosinghelul Serafim Man, preo\u021bii Isidor Todoran, Traian Bela\u0219cu \u0219i Onisie Morariu, arhidiaconii Iosif Bolog, Gheorghe Papuc \u0219i Simion Felecan \u0219i diaconii Mihai S\u0103m\u0103rghi\u021ban, Iustin Tira \u0219i Teodor Beldean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La ie\u0219irea din Catedrala Re\u00eentregirii \u0219i \u00cencoron\u0103rii din vechea Cetate a B\u0103lgradului, soborul ierarhilor a fost \u00eent\u00e2mpinat cu mult\u0103 bucurie de c\u0103tre mul\u021bimile de clerici \u0219i credincio\u0219i de pe \u00eentreg cuprinsul Eparhiei, care au sosit \u00een Cetatea Marii Uniri \u00eenc\u0103 de la primele ore ale dimine\u021bii.Cei prezen\u021bi i-au transmis felicit\u0103ri noului Episcop Ortodox al Alba Iuliei, care i-a binecuv\u00e2ntat cu dragoste p\u0103rinteasc\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apoi, la Re\u0219edin\u021ba Eparhial\u0103, a avut loc o recep\u021bie festiv\u0103, \u00een cadrul c\u0103reia ierarhii prezen\u021bi, autorit\u0103\u021bile Statului \u0219i numero\u0219ii invita\u021bi i-au adresat cuvinte de felicitare Episcopului Emilian Birda\u0219, cu prilejul \u00eentroniz\u0103rii \u00een demnitatea de \u00cent\u00e2ist\u0103t\u0103tor al re\u00eenfiin\u021batei Eparhii a Alba Iuliei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adres\u00e2ndu-se celor de fa\u021b\u0103, Mitropolitul Nicolae Mladin a subliniat urm\u0103toarele: \u201eReactivarea Eparhiei ne aduce aminte de rolul \u00eensemnat al Alba Iuliei \u00een f\u0103urirea unit\u0103\u021bii poporului rom\u00e2n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aceast\u0103 unitate \u0219i-a g\u0103sit \u00eentruparea \u00een biruin\u021ba lui Mihai Viteazul, care s-a \u00eencoronat la Alba Iulia Domn al \u021a\u0103rii Rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti, al Transilvaniei \u0219i al toat\u0103 \u021aara Moldovei.La 1 decembrie 1918, la Alba Iulia, M\u0103rita Adunare Na\u021bional\u0103 a decretat, \u00een entuziasmul celor 100.000 de participan\u021bi, unirea Transilvaniei, Banatului, Cri\u0219anei \u0219i Maramure\u0219ului cu Rom\u00e2nia. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tot aici, \u00een Catedrala din Alba Iulia, au fost canoniza\u021bi Mitropoli\u021bii Ilie Iorest \u0219i Sava Brancovici \u0219i Cuvio\u0219ii M\u0103rturisitori Visarion, Sofronie \u0219i Oprea\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mitropolitul Iustin Moisescu a reliefat importan\u021ba deosebit\u0103 a momentului: \u201eParticiparea membrilor Sinodului permanent \u0219i a tuturor ierarhilor din Ardeal la s\u0103rb\u0103toarea re\u00eenfiin\u021b\u0103rii vechiului centru eparhial din Alba Iulia constituie cea mai v\u0103dit\u0103 dovad\u0103 a importan\u021bei pe care \u00eentreaga Patriarhie o acord\u0103 acestui eveniment bisericesc istoric.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00censu\u0219i Patriarhul Justinian \u021binea mult s\u0103 fie ast\u0103zi de fa\u021b\u0103 \u00een mijlocul nostru. \u00cens\u0103, din motive binecuv\u00e2ntate, a fost silit s\u0103-\u0219i \u00eenfr\u00e2ng\u0103 aceast\u0103 dorin\u021b\u0103. Dar, unindu-\u0219i cugetul s\u0103u cu ale noastre cugete, \u00eenal\u021b\u0103 \u00eempreun\u0103 cu noi rug\u0103ciunea de mul\u021bumire c\u0103tre Dumnezeu pentru darul cel mare pe care El l-a f\u0103cut Bisericii noastre prin re\u00eenfiin\u021barea Episcopiei de Alba Iulia\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Episcopul romano-catolic M\u00e1rton \u00c1ron a eviden\u021biat importan\u021ba colabor\u0103rii fr\u0103\u021be\u0219ti dintre clericii \u0219i credincio\u0219ii ortodoc\u0219i \u0219i romano-catolici: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201e\u00centre noi, Biserica Romano-Catolic\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia, \u0219i Biserica Ortodox\u0103 Rom\u00e2n\u0103, sunt rela\u021bii fr\u0103\u021be\u0219ti. Ne exprim\u0103m speran\u021ba unui curs progresiv al acestor rela\u021bii \u00een care s\u0103-\u0219i g\u0103seasc\u0103 solu\u021bionarea alte probleme.Pe Episcopul noii Eparhii \u00eel cunoa\u0219tem de ani de zile. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Am avut rela\u021bii de bun\u0103 vecin\u0103tate \u0219i colegiale \u0219i, din partea noastr\u0103, promitem acest lucru \u0219i \u00een cadrul noilor rela\u021bii. Cu ocazia prelu\u0103rii festive a func\u021biei de Episcop, V\u0103 dorim din inim\u0103 ca s\u0103 reu\u0219i\u021bi s\u0103 aduce\u021bi credincio\u0219ilor cuv\u00e2ntul curat al Evangheliei noastre comun\u0103”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Episcopul Emilian Birda\u0219 a transmis, de asemenea, un mesaj de suflet cu prilejul \u00eentroniz\u0103rii: \u201eClipele acestea m\u0103re\u021be, pe care le tr\u0103iesc acum, \u00eemi ad\u00e2ncesc \u0219i mai mult con\u0219tiin\u021ba despre Alba Iulia, Cetate a\u0219ezat\u0103 \u00een p\u0103m\u00e2ntul Transilvaniei. \u00cen aceste clipe, tresalt\u0103 de bucurie inimile noastre pentru aceast\u0103 istoric\u0103 \u00eenf\u0103ptuire, care \u00eencopciaz\u0103 trecutul de p\u0103timiri \u0219i de n\u0103dejdi cu prezentul nostru de libertate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ne afl\u0103m aici, \u00een aceast\u0103 m\u0103rea\u021b\u0103 Catedral\u0103, continuatoare a tradi\u021biilor vechiului centru mitropolitan de la Alba Iulia. Venirea Domniilor Voastre aici se \u00eenscrie pe r\u0103bojul istoriei cu aceea\u0219i \u00eensemn\u0103tate cu care s-au \u00eenscris at\u00e2tea alte momente de seam\u0103 legate de via\u021ba \u0219i de str\u0103daniile poporului din Transilvania\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Surse: Telegraful Rom\u00e2n, nr. 5-6\/1 februarie 1976; Telegraful Rom\u00e2n, nr. 6-7\/15 februarie 1976 Foto: Arhiva Editurii Re\u00eentregirea<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Reactivarea scaunului chiriarhal de la Alba Iulia reprezint\u0103 un moment deosebit de important din via\u021ba Bisericii Ortodoxe Rom\u00e2ne, fiind \u00eenf\u0103ptuit\u0103 \u00een contextul mai multor momente festive, precum \u00eemplinirea a 375 de ani de la prima unire politic\u0103 a \u021a\u0103rilor Rom\u00e2ne (realizat\u0103 sub sceptrul lui Mihai Viteazul), a 90 de ani de la recunoa\u0219terea autocefaliei Bisericii …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":121252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23926,4,8857,2034,1,16344],"tags":[25517,24076],"class_list":["post-121242","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualitate","category-eveniment","category-istorie","category-social","category-stiri-urbane","category-urbea-mea","tag-emil-birdas","tag-eparhia-alba-iulia"],"yoast_head":"\n50 de ani de la \u00eentronizarea lui Emilian Birda\u0219 \u00een demnitatea de Episcop al re\u00eenfiin\u021batei Eparhii a Alba Iuliei - 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